基本信息
源码名称:WebBrowser 模拟上传文件 实例
源码大小:0.01M
文件格式:.rar
开发语言:C#
更新时间:2013-04-19
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源码介绍
实现了模拟按键与选择文件等功能,详细实现见压缩包
对于IE7及以下,可以简单的利用SendKeys.SendWait方法设置input值,当然首先要将焦点集中在该控件上,利用HtmlElement的focus方法很容易做到。具体可以看后面的代码。但是对于IE8来说,它的安全性更高,具体参看文章http://blogs.msdn.com/ie/archive/2008/07/02/ie8-security-part-v-comprehensive-protection.aspx。
对于IE8来说,file input只能模拟点击upload按钮,然后在弹出的对话框中输入文件名,然后点击确定。
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Threading; using System.IO; namespace BatchShowMyCode { public partial class Form1 : Form { private HtmlElement htmlForm, htmlUpload, htmlCode; //Uri url = new Uri("file:///D:/Apache2.2/htdocs/task/upload.html"); Uri url = new Uri("http://www.showmycode.com/"); public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); this.webBrowser1.ScriptErrorsSuppressed = true; this.webBrowser1.Url = url; this.webBrowser1.DocumentCompleted = new WebBrowserDocumentCompletedEventHandler(webBrowser1_DocumentCompleted); //this.webBrowser1.FileDownload = new EventHandler(webBrowser1_FileDownload); } private int fileNumber = 164; private string[] files = null; private int count = 104 1; String dir = "D:\\Apache2.2\\htdocs\\manage"; private String[] GetAllFiles() { String ext = "*.php"; List<string> fileList = new List<string>(); List<string> dirList = new List<string>(); dirList.Add(dir); for(int i=0; i<dirList.Count; i ) { fileList.AddRange(Directory.GetFileSystemEntries(dirList[i], ext)); dirList.AddRange(Directory.GetDirectories(dirList[i])); } return fileList.ToArray(); } private String GetCurrentFile() { if (files == null) { files = GetAllFiles(); } //if (fileNumber < files.Length && fileNumber < count) if (fileNumber < files.Length) { return files[fileNumber]; } return null; } void webBrowser1_FileDownload(object sender, EventArgs e) { //throw new NotImplementedException(); log("---download----"); } private int countOfCode = 0; //连续两次upload之后需要reload,否则可能没有响应 void webBrowser1_DocumentCompleted(object sender, WebBrowserDocumentCompletedEventArgs e) { try { UploadFile(); if (GetCode()) { countOfCode = (countOfCode 1) % 2; Thread.Sleep(10 * 1000); if (countOfCode == 0) //连续两次UploadFile之后调用Reload { Reload(); } else { UploadFile(); } } } catch (Exception ex) { log(ex.Message); log(ex.StackTrace); throw ex; } } private bool GetCode() { //return false; if (GetCurrentFile() == null) { log("---decode all files !!!--------"); return false; } htmlCode = this.webBrowser1.Document.GetElementById("output"); if (htmlCode != null) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); foreach (HtmlElement li in htmlCode.FirstChild.GetElementsByTagName("LI")) { //log(li.InnerText); sb.AppendLine(li.InnerText); } SaveCode(files[fileNumber], sb.ToString()); htmlForm = null; return true; } return false; } string targetDir = "D:\\phpcode"; private void SaveCode(string file, string code) { file = file.Replace(dir, targetDir); log("Save code to [" file "]"); CreateDirectory(file); using (StreamWriter writer = File.CreateText(file)) { writer.Write(code); writer.Flush(); fileNumber ; } } private void CreateDirectory(string file) { DirectoryInfo d = Directory.GetParent(file); DirectoryInfo lastDir = d; if (!d.Exists) { while (!d.Exists) { d = d.Parent; } d.CreateSubdirectory(lastDir.FullName.Substring(d.FullName.Length 1)); } } private void UploadFile() { if (htmlForm != null) //第二次DocumentComplete { return; } htmlForm = this.webBrowser1.Document.GetElementById("form"); if (htmlForm != null) { String file = GetCurrentFile(); if (file == null) { return; } htmlForm = htmlForm.FirstChild; log(String.Format("-----Begin Upload No={0} file={1}------", fileNumber, file)); foreach (HtmlElement el in htmlForm.GetElementsByTagName("INPUT")) { if (el.TagName.ToLower() == "input" && !String.IsNullOrEmpty(el.Name) && el.Name.ToLower() == "upload") { htmlUpload = el; break; } } if (htmlUpload == null) { MessageBox.Show("Cannot find upload input control"); return; } try { FillUploadControl(htmlUpload, file); //log("set upload file value = " file); //log("input value = " htmlUpload.GetAttribute("value")); if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(htmlUpload.GetAttribute("value"))) { htmlForm.InvokeMember("submit"); log("---Submit Success------"); return; } log("---Submit Fail------[" file "]"); } catch (Exception ex) { log("-------Exception--------"); log(ex.StackTrace); } } } void FillUploadControl(HtmlElement htmlUpload, string file) { log("" this.webBrowser1.Version.Major); if (this.webBrowser1.Version.Major >= 8) { htmlUpload.Focus(); DelayFillFileChooseDialog(file); SendKeys.SendWait("{TAB}"); SendKeys.SendWait(" "); Thread.Sleep(5 * 1000); } else { int i = 50; while (true) { htmlUpload.Focus(); SendKeys.SendWait(file); log("----set value " i "th ----"); if (i-- < 0) break; if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(htmlUpload.GetAttribute("value"))) { Thread.Sleep(100); } else { break; } } } } void DelayFillFileChooseDialog(string file) { BackgroundWorker b = new BackgroundWorker(); b.RunWorkerCompleted = new RunWorkerCompletedEventHandler(b_RunWorkerCompleted); b.DoWork = new DoWorkEventHandler(b_DoWork); b.RunWorkerAsync(file); } void b_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e) { Thread.Sleep(5000); e.Result = e.Argument; } void b_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e) { SendKeys.Send(e.Result as string); SendKeys.Send("{Enter}"); } private void btnReload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Reload(); } private void Reload() { log("-------Reload-----"); //this.webBrowser1.Stop(); htmlForm = null; this.webBrowser1.Navigate(url); } private void log(String str) { log(str, false); } private void log(string str, bool clean) { if (clean) { txtlog.Clear(); } txtlog.AppendText("[" DateTime.Now "] " str "\n"); } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { htmlUpload.Focus(); SendKeys.SendWait(GetCurrentFile()); log("input value = " htmlUpload.GetAttribute("value")); } private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //htmlForm.InvokeMember("submit"); foreach (String file in GetAllFiles()) log(file); } } }