基本信息
源码名称:javamail收取邮件(包括附件)
源码大小:3.12M
文件格式:.zip
开发语言:Java
更新时间:2019-05-24
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源码介绍
javamail 实例 获取pop3或者imap方式获取邮件信息,配置运行MailHelper即可.
javamail 实例 获取pop3或者imap方式获取邮件信息,配置运行MailHelper即可.
package com.je.base.mail;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Flags;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Part;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
import com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPFolder;
import com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore;
/**
*
* @author shengte
*
*/
public class MailHelper {
public static MailConfig getConfig() {
MailConfig config = new MailConfig();
config.euser = "erpsys@xxx.com";
config.epassword = "111111";//163邮箱需要取消限制,并使用授权码
config.mailimaphost = "imap.xxx.com";
//如果使用pop3协议这里imap改成pop3,如果使用ssl连接这里应使用imaps
config.mailstoreprotocol = "imap";
config.type = "imap";
return config;
}
public void readMail(MailConfig config) {
try {
Properties prop = System.getProperties();
prop.put("mail.store.protocol", config.mailstoreprotocol);
prop.put("mail." config.type ".host", config.mailimaphost);
Session session = Session.getInstance(prop);
IMAPStore store = (IMAPStore) session.getStore(config.mailstoreprotocol); // 使用imap会话机制,连接服务器
store.connect(config.euser, config.epassword);
IMAPFolder folder = (IMAPFolder) store.getFolder("INBOX"); // 收件箱
folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE);
// 获取未读邮件
Message[] messages = folder.getMessages();
parseMessage(messages); // 解析邮件
// 释放资源
if (folder != null) {
folder.close(true);
}
if (store != null) {
store.close();
}
System.out.println("读取成功。。。。。。。。。。。。");
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 解析邮件
*
* @param messages
* 要解析的邮件列表
*/
private void parseMessage(Message... messages) throws MessagingException, IOException {
if (messages == null || messages.length < 1)
throw new MessagingException("未找到要解析的邮件!");
// 解析所有邮件
for (int i = 0, count = messages.length; i < count; i ) {
MimeMessage msg = (MimeMessage) messages[i];
msg.setFlag(Flags.Flag.SEEN, true);
EmailInfo emaininfo = new EmailInfo();
emaininfo.setEmailcode(msg.getMessageID()); // ID
InternetAddress address = getFrom(msg);
emaininfo.setSender(address.getPersonal() "<" address.getAddress() ">");// 张三<zhangsan@163.com>
emaininfo.setTitle(decodeText(msg.getSubject()));// 转码后的标题
//StringBuffer cont = new StringBuffer();
// getMailTextContent(msg,cont);
/**
* 获取正文体
*/
//System.out.println(MailUtils.getBody(msg, "userName"));
emaininfo.setMsgBody(MailUtils.getBody(msg, "userName"));
emaininfo.setReceiver(getReceiveAddress(msg, null));// 收件人
emaininfo.setAccepttime(msg.getSentDate());// 收件日期
emaininfo.setCheckstatus(Constant.CHECK_STATUS_NO);
// emailInfoMapper.insert(emaininfo);
System.out.println(emaininfo.toString());
if (isContainAttachment(msg)) {// 保存附件
saveAttachment(msg,
Constant.filepath,address.getAddress(),address.getPersonal());
}
}
}
/**
* 获得邮件发件人
*
* @param msg
* 邮件内容
* @return 地址
* @throws MessagingException
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
*/
private InternetAddress getFrom(MimeMessage msg) throws MessagingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
Address[] froms = msg.getFrom();
if (froms.length < 1)
throw new MessagingException("没有发件人!");
return (InternetAddress) froms[0];
}
/**
* 根据收件人类型,获取邮件收件人、抄送和密送地址。如果收件人类型为空,则获得所有的收件人
* <p>
* Message.RecipientType.TO 收件人
* </p>
* <p>
* Message.RecipientType.CC 抄送
* </p>
* <p>
* Message.RecipientType.BCC 密送
* </p>
*
* @param msg
* 邮件内容
* @param type
* 收件人类型
* @return 收件人1 <邮件地址1>, 收件人2 <邮件地址2>, ...
* @throws MessagingException
*/
private String getReceiveAddress(MimeMessage msg, Message.RecipientType type) throws MessagingException {
StringBuffer receiveAddress = new StringBuffer();
Address[] addresss = null;
if (type == null) {
addresss = msg.getAllRecipients();
} else {
addresss = msg.getRecipients(type);
}
if (addresss == null || addresss.length < 1)
throw new MessagingException("没有收件人!");
for (Address address : addresss) {
InternetAddress internetAddress = (InternetAddress) address;
receiveAddress.append(internetAddress.toUnicodeString()).append(",");
}
receiveAddress.deleteCharAt(receiveAddress.length() - 1); // 删除最后一个逗号
return receiveAddress.toString();
}
/**
* 判断邮件中是否包含附件
*
* @param msg
* 邮件内容
* @return 邮件中存在附件返回true,不存在返回false
* @throws MessagingException
* @throws IOException
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private boolean isContainAttachment(Part part) throws MessagingException, IOException {
boolean flag = false;
if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
MimeMultipart multipart = (MimeMultipart) part.getContent();
int partCount = multipart.getCount();
for (int i = 0; i < partCount; i ) {
BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i);
String disp = bodyPart.getDisposition();
if (disp != null && (disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.ATTACHMENT) || disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.INLINE))) {
flag = true;
} else if (bodyPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
flag = isContainAttachment(bodyPart);
} else {
String contentType = bodyPart.getContentType();
if (contentType.indexOf("application") != -1) {
flag = true;
}
if (contentType.indexOf("name") != -1) {
flag = true;
}
}
if (flag)
break;
}
} else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) {
flag = isContainAttachment((Part) part.getContent());
}
return flag;
}
/**
* 保存附件
*
* @param part
* 邮件中多个组合体中的其中一个组合体
* @param destDir
* 附件保存目录
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
* @throws MessagingException
* @throws FileNotFoundException
* @throws IOException
*/
private void saveAttachment(Part part, String destDir, String email, String sendName)
throws UnsupportedEncodingException, MessagingException, FileNotFoundException, IOException {
if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
Multipart multipart = (Multipart) part.getContent(); // 复杂体邮件
// 复杂体邮件包含多个邮件体
int partCount = multipart.getCount();
for (int i = 0; i < partCount; i ) {
// 获得复杂体邮件中其中一个邮件体
BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i);
// 某一个邮件体也有可能是由多个邮件体组成的复杂体
String disp = bodyPart.getDisposition();
if (disp != null && (disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.ATTACHMENT) || disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.INLINE))) {
InputStream is = bodyPart.getInputStream();
this.saveFile(is, destDir, decodeText(bodyPart.getFileName()), email, sendName);
} else if (bodyPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
saveAttachment(bodyPart, destDir, email, sendName);
} else {
String contentType = bodyPart.getContentType();
if (contentType.indexOf("name") != -1 || contentType.indexOf("application") != -1) {
this.saveFile(bodyPart.getInputStream(), destDir, decodeText(bodyPart.getFileName()), email,
sendName);
}
}
}
} else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) {
saveAttachment((Part) part.getContent(), destDir, email, sendName);
}
}
/**
* 读取输入流中的数据保存至指定目录
*
* @param is
* 输入流
* @param fileName
* 文件名
* @param destDir
* 文件存储目录
* @throws FileNotFoundException
* @throws IOException
*/
private void saveFile(InputStream is, String destDir, String fileName, String email, String sendName)
throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
// 附件格式过滤
// if(!TypeCastUtil.equals(RmdeskConfig.extname,
// TypeCastUtil.getFileDot(fileName))){
// return;
// }
DocInfo doc = new DocInfo();
doc.setDocName(fileName);
String uuidFilename = fileName;
doc.setUrl(uuidFilename);
doc.setBusinessLine("测试");
// doc.setReceivedMode(Constant.OWNER_TYPE_EMAIL);
doc.setReceivedTime(new Date());
doc.setOwnerEmail(email);
doc.setOwnerName(sendName);
// TODO:入库
try {
// infoMapper.insert(doc);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("----附件存入数据库失败了。。。。。");
}
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(destDir uuidFilename)));
int len = -1;
while ((len = bis.read()) != -1) {
bos.write(len);
bos.flush();
}
bos.close();
bis.close();
}
/**
* 文本解码
*
* @param encodeText
* 解码MimeUtility.encodeText(String text)方法编码后的文本
* @return 解码后的文本
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
*/
private String decodeText(String encodeText) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
if (encodeText == null || "".equals(encodeText)) {
return "";
} else {
return MimeUtility.decodeText(encodeText);
}
}
public static void getMailTextContent(Part part, StringBuffer content) throws MessagingException, IOException {
// 如果是文本类型的附件,通过getContent方法可以取到文本内容,但这不是我们需要的结果,所以在这里要做判断
boolean isContainTextAttach = part.getContentType().indexOf("name") > 0;
if (part.isMimeType("text/*") && !isContainTextAttach) {
content.append(part.getContent().toString());
} else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) {
getMailTextContent((Part) part.getContent(), content);
} else if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
Multipart multipart = (Multipart) part.getContent();
int partCount = multipart.getCount();
for (int i = 0; i < partCount; i ) {
BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i);
getMailTextContent(bodyPart, content);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MailHelper mailHelper = new MailHelper();
mailHelper.readMail(getConfig());
}
}