基本信息
源码名称:Bluetooth_4.3 BLE蓝牙通信
源码大小:1.55M
文件格式:.rar
开发语言:Java
更新时间:2015-09-15
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源码介绍
用处不大
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.example.bluetooth.le;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.UUID;
/**
* Activity for scanning and displaying available Bluetooth LE devices.
*/
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public class DeviceScanActivity extends ListActivity {
private LeDeviceListAdapter mLeDeviceListAdapter;
private BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter;
private boolean mScanning;
private Handler mHandler;
private ActionBar mActionBar = null;
private static final int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT = 1;
// 10秒后停止查找搜索.
private static final long SCAN_PERIOD = 10000;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mActionBar = getActionBar();
mActionBar.setTitle("Ken Ble Scan");
//mActionBar.setTitle(R.string.title_devices);
mHandler = new Handler();
// 检查当前手机是否支持ble 蓝牙,如果不支持退出程序
if (!getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH_LE)) {
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.ble_not_supported, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
// 初始化 Bluetooth adapter, 通过蓝牙管理器得到一个参考蓝牙适配器(API必须在以上android4.3或以上和版本)
final BluetoothManager bluetoothManager = (BluetoothManager) getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE);
mBluetoothAdapter = bluetoothManager.getAdapter();
// 检查设备上是否支持蓝牙
if (mBluetoothAdapter == null) {
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.error_bluetooth_not_supported, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
return;
}
}
//======================end of oncreate
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
if (!mScanning) {
System.out.println(" Didnot Scan ===");
menu.findItem(R.id.menu_stop).setVisible(false);
menu.findItem(R.id.menu_scan).setVisible(true);
menu.findItem(R.id.menu_refresh).setActionView(null);
} else {
System.out.println(" Scaning ==== ");
menu.findItem(R.id.menu_stop).setVisible(true);
menu.findItem(R.id.menu_scan).setVisible(false);
menu.findItem(R.id.menu_refresh).setActionView(
R.layout.actionbar_indeterminate_progress);
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.menu_scan:
mLeDeviceListAdapter.clear();
scanLeDevice(true);
break;
case R.id.menu_stop:
scanLeDevice(false);
break;
}
return true;
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
//其实这个是 每次回到这个界面 或刚启动的时候都会执行到的一句话
System.out.println("ON Resume ");
// 为了确保设备上蓝牙能使用, 如果当前蓝牙设备没启用,弹出对话框向用户要求授予权限来启用
if (!mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) {
if (!mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) {
Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT);
}
}
// Initializes list view adapter. 蓝牙列表适配器 很专业的样子 继承的是 listactivity 所以可以直接设置 适配器 之后开启蓝牙搜索
mLeDeviceListAdapter = new LeDeviceListAdapter();
setListAdapter(mLeDeviceListAdapter);
scanLeDevice(true);
}//end of onresume
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// User chose not to enable Bluetooth.
if (requestCode == REQUEST_ENABLE_BT && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_CANCELED) {
finish();
return;
}
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}//end of onactivityresult
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
scanLeDevice(false);
mLeDeviceListAdapter.clear();
}
//到这里 还没有连接设备 只是 开启了另一个activity 并将地址还有设备名传过去了。
@Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
//扫描到的是一个蓝牙列表 通过位置得到 要连接的是哪一个。
final BluetoothDevice device = mLeDeviceListAdapter.getDevice(position);
if (device == null) return;
final Intent intent = new Intent(this, DeviceControlActivity.class);
intent.putExtra(DeviceControlActivity.EXTRAS_DEVICE_NAME, device.getName());
intent.putExtra(DeviceControlActivity.EXTRAS_DEVICE_ADDRESS, device.getAddress());
if (mScanning) {
mBluetoothAdapter.stopLeScan(mLeScanCallback);
mScanning = false;
}
startActivity(intent);
}
//这个函数可以启动 蓝牙搜索 十秒之后结束
private void scanLeDevice(final boolean enable) {
if (enable) {
// Stops scanning after a pre-defined scan period.
mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mScanning = false;
mBluetoothAdapter.stopLeScan(mLeScanCallback);
invalidateOptionsMenu();
}
}, SCAN_PERIOD);
mScanning = true;
mBluetoothAdapter.startLeScan(mLeScanCallback);
} else {
mScanning = false;
mBluetoothAdapter.stopLeScan(mLeScanCallback);
}
invalidateOptionsMenu();
}
// Adapter for holding devices found through scanning.
//蓝牙列表 这个列表是从baseadapter继承来的,继承这个类需要实现4个 方法,
private class LeDeviceListAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private ArrayList<BluetoothDevice> mLeDevices;
private LayoutInflater mInflator;
//构造方法 创建这个类的时候就 创建一个蓝牙列表 还有创建 一个XML======================
public LeDeviceListAdapter() {
super();
mLeDevices = new ArrayList<BluetoothDevice>();
mInflator = DeviceScanActivity.this.getLayoutInflater();
}
//================蓝牙设备列表 添加 蓝牙 这个方法被scancallback调用 添加设备
public void addDevice(BluetoothDevice device) {
if(!mLeDevices.contains(device)) {
mLeDevices.add(device);
}
}
//得到蓝牙设备 传入的是listadepter的position 返回的是设备列表中的第 position个设备
public BluetoothDevice getDevice(int position) {
return mLeDevices.get(position);
}
//clear 蓝牙列表===================
public void clear() {
mLeDevices.clear();
}
//得到蓝牙列表的数量
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mLeDevices.size();
}
//返回第I个device
@Override
public Object getItem(int i) {
return mLeDevices.get(i);
}
//这个函数是得到点击的 是第几个item
@Override
public long getItemId(int i) {
return i;
}
//这个getview 里面的内容就是将设备的名字以及地址写入了text中
@Override
public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
ViewHolder viewHolder;
// General ListView optimization code.
if (view == null) {
view = mInflator.inflate(R.layout.listitem_device, null);
viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
viewHolder.deviceAddress = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.device_address);
viewHolder.deviceName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.device_name);
view.setTag(viewHolder);
} else {
viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
}
//这里就是关键的地方了,可以得到蓝牙list中的某个设备
BluetoothDevice device = mLeDevices.get(i);
final String deviceName = device.getName();
if (deviceName != null && deviceName.length() > 0)
{
viewHolder.deviceName.setText(deviceName);
}
else
{
viewHolder.deviceName.setText(R.string.unknown_device);
}
viewHolder.deviceAddress.setText(device.getAddress());
return view;
}
}//end of ledevicelistadapter
// Device scan callback.
private BluetoothAdapter.LeScanCallback mLeScanCallback = new BluetoothAdapter.LeScanCallback() {
@Override
public void onLeScan(final BluetoothDevice device, int rssi, byte[] scanRecord) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mLeDeviceListAdapter.addDevice(device);
mLeDeviceListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
});
}
};//===============end of lescancallback 这个callback 函数 会将device 传过来 这里可以添加设备
static class ViewHolder {
TextView deviceName;
TextView deviceAddress;
}
}