基本信息
源码名称:hal 串口通信 示例代码
源码大小:4.86KB
文件格式:.c
开发语言:C/C++
更新时间:2015-06-11
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源码介绍
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <termios.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> #include <utils/Log.h> #include "minicom.h" #define BAUDRATE 115200 #define FALSE -1 #define TRUE 0 int speed_arr[] = {B115200, B38400, B19200, B9600, B4800, B2400, B1200, B300}; int name_arr[] = {115200, 38400, 19200, 9600, 4800, 2400, 1200, 300}; static int fd; void set_speed(int fd, int speed) { unsigned int i; struct termios options; if( tcgetattr( fd,&op4tions)==FALSE)//get termios { perror("tcgetattr"); return; } for ( i= 0;i<sizeof(speed_arr)/sizeof(int);i ) { if(speed == name_arr[i]) { tcflush(fd, TCIOFLUSH);//flush I/O buffer cfsetispeed(&options, speed_arr[i]);//set input speed 设置输入波特率 cfsetospeed(&options, speed_arr[i]);//set output speed if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &options) == FALSE)//set termios now { perror("tcsetattr"); return; } tcflush(fd,TCIOFLUSH);//flush I/O buffer } } } int set_Parity(int fd,int databits,int stopbits,int parity) { struct termios options; if( tcgetattr(fd,&options)==FALSE)//get termios 对终端设备的操作模式的设置和获取 { perror("tcgetattr"); return(FALSE); } //set databits options.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE; switch (databits) { case 7: options.c_cflag |= CS7; break; case 8: options.c_cflag |= CS8; break; default: fprintf(stderr,"Unsupported data size\n"); return (FALSE); } //set parity switch (parity) { case 'n': case 'N': options.c_cflag &= ~PARENB;//unable parity 奇偶校验位使能 options.c_iflag &= ~INPCK;//unable input parity 使能帧和奇偶校验错误检查 break; case 'o': case 'O': options.c_cflag |= (PARODD | PARENB);//enable odd parity 使能时字符被接受 options.c_iflag |= INPCK; break; case 'e': case 'E': options.c_cflag |= PARENB; options.c_cflag &= ~PARODD; options.c_iflag |= INPCK; break; case 'S': case 's': options.c_cflag &= ~PARENB; options.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;//set one stop bit break; default: fprintf(stderr,"Unsupported parity\n"); return (FALSE); } switch (stopbits) { case 1: options.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB; break; case 2: options.c_cflag |= CSTOPB; //两个停止位 break; default: fprintf(stderr,"Unsupported stop bits\n"); return (FALSE); } //set input parity if (parity != 'n') options.c_iflag |= INPCK; tcflush(fd,TCIFLUSH); options.c_cc[VTIME] = 150;//timeout options.c_cc[VMIN] = 0; if (tcsetattr(fd,TCSANOW,&options) == FALSE) { perror("tcsetattr"); return (FALSE); } options.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ISIG); options.c_oflag &= ~OPOST; return (TRUE); 4 } int usb_open(void) { //open LOGD("------%s-----\n", __FUNCTION__); fd = open("/dev/ttyUSB0", O_RDWR); if (fd < 0) { LOGE("open error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } //set set_speed(fd,BAUDRATE); if (set_Parity(fd,8,1,'N') == FALSE) { LOGE("open error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); exit (1); } return 0; } int usb_device_control(int flag) { LOGD("------%s-----\n", __FUNCTION__); char on = '0'; int ret; if(flag){ on = '1'; ret = write(fd, &on, 1); if(ret < 0) { LOGE("write on error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return -1; } }else{ on = '0'; ret = write(fd, &on, 1); if(ret < 0) { LOGE("write on error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return -1; } } return 0; } int usb_close(struct hw_device_t* device) { if(device != NULL) { free(device); } close(fd); return 0; } int usb_module_open(const struct hw_module_t *module,const char* id, struct hw_device_t** device) { LOGD("------%s-----\n", __FUNCTION__); //实例化device对象 struct usb_hw_device_t *usbdev; usbdev = (struct usb_hw_device_t *)malloc(sizeof(struct usb_hw_device_t)); if(usbdev == NULL) { LOGE("malloc error\n"); return -1; } usbdev->common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG; usbdev->common.version = 1; usbdev->common.module = module; usbdev->common.close = usb_close; usbdev->open = usb_open; usbdev->control_dev = usb_device_control; //将usbdev传递给一个jni *device = (struct hw_device_t *)usbdev; return 0; } //定义一个方法集合 struct hw_module_methods_t usb_module_methods = { open : usb_module_open, }; //用自定义的module对象定义HMI(hal的入口) struct usb_hw_module_t HMI = { common : { tag : HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG, version_major : 1, version_minor : 0, id : MINICOM_ID, name : "this is PL2303 hal for fs210", author : "caiii", methods : &usb_module_methods, }, };