基本信息
源码名称:C# 串口数据接收与发送 示例源码
源码大小:0.21M
文件格式:.zip
开发语言:C#
更新时间:2018-10-12
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源码介绍
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO.Ports;
namespace serialp
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
SerialPort sp = null;
bool isOpen = false;
bool isSetProperty = false;
bool Enter_flag = false;
bool Rece_flag = false;
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.MaximumSize = this.Size;
this.MinimumSize = this.Size;
this.MinimizeBox = false;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i )
{
comboBox1.Items.Add("COM" Convert.ToString(i 1));
}
comboBox2.Items.Add("1200");
comboBox2.Items.Add("2400");
comboBox2.Items.Add("4800");
comboBox2.Items.Add("9600");
comboBox2.Items.Add("19200");
comboBox2.Items.Add("38400");
comboBox2.Items.Add("43000");
comboBox2.Items.Add("115200");
comboBox2.SelectedIndex = 3;
}
void SetPortProperty()
{
sp = new SerialPort();
sp.PortName = comboBox1.Text.Trim();
sp.BaudRate = Convert.ToInt32(comboBox2.Text.Trim());
sp.StopBits = StopBits.One;
sp.Parity = Parity.None;
sp.DataBits = 8;
sp.RtsEnable = true;
sp.ReadTimeout = -1;
sp.DataReceived = new SerialDataReceivedEventHandler(sp_DataReceived);
}
//接收数据
private void sp_DataReceived(object sender, SerialDataReceivedEventArgs e)
{
this.Invoke((EventHandler)(delegate
{
try
{
float data;
string str = sp.ReadExisting();
textBox2.AppendText(str " ");
textBox3.Text = str;
data = Convert.ToSingle(str);
AddData(data);
}
catch (Exception)
{
MessageBox.Show("读数据出错", "错误提示!");
}
if (Rece_flag)
textBox2.Text = "\r\n";
this.textBox2.Focus();
this.textBox2.Select(this.textBox1.TextLength, 0);
this.textBox2.ScrollToCaret();
sp.DiscardInBuffer();
}));
}
private void AddData(float str)
{
this.textBox2.Text = str "\r\n";
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
bool comExistence = false;
comboBox1.Items.Clear();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i )
{
try
{
SerialPort sp = new SerialPort("COM" Convert.ToString(i 1));
sp.Open();
sp.Close();
comboBox1.Items.Add("COM" Convert.ToString(i 1));
comExistence = true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
continue;
}
}
if (comExistence)
{
comboBox1.SelectedIndex = 0;
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("没有找到可用串口!", "错误提示");
}
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (isOpen == false)
{
if (!isSetProperty)
{
isSetProperty = true;
SetPortProperty();
}
try
{
sp.Open();
isOpen = true;
button1.Enabled = false;
button2.BackColor = Color.Red;
button2.Text = "关闭";
}
catch (Exception)
{
isSetProperty = false;
isOpen = false;
MessageBox.Show("串口无效或已被占用!", "错误提示");
}
}
else
{
try
{
sp.Close();
isOpen = false;
isSetProperty = false;
button1.Enabled = true;
button2.BackColor = Color.White;
button2.Text = "开";
}
catch (Exception)
{
MessageBox.Show("串口异常断开!", "错误提示");
}
}
}
}
}